atera | New York | Sep ’13 | “aesthete’s table”

• Address: 77 Worth Street, New York, NY 10013
• Telephone: (212) 226-1444
• Price (after tax + tip, excl. drinks): $250
• Courses: (16 main/27 total) 9 amuse / 11 savory / 5 dessert / 2 mignardises
• Price/Main Course: $17.5
• Rating: 18/20
• Value: 3/5
• Dining Time: 150 minutes
• Time/Course (total): 6 minutes
• Chef: Matthew Lightner (ex. noma)
• Style: Avant-garde / Foraging
• Michelin Stars: 2

The concept: I believe that chef’s tables are the next big trend in fine-dining worldwide. Why? For three reasons:

1. Supply: Fine-dining has never been better world-wide, with an increasing ferment of ideas from chefs globally as they exchange ideas over Twitter and Instagram. Many recipes are freely shared over the Internet. Inspiration is nothing more than a Follow on a great chef’s Twitter account away. So there is a large volume of information and combinations which are waiting to be tested on discerning diners. The format that enables the most communication and empirical feedback on new dishes and presentation, is the table of small bites, the chef’s table.
2. Demand: I estimate about 60% of fine-dining patrons are well-heeled professionals,  more scarce of time than money. They will ceteris paribus prefer to maximise the amount of novel ideas they imbibe and consume per unit of time, which also benefits the chef’s table format.
3. Chef-watching: it is enjoyable to watch skilled artisans prepare your food, or tweezer decorations in.

atera is one of a bunch of high-end chef’s tables in New York which have won great acclaim – think Momofuku Ko (2* Michelin), Brooklyn Fare (3* Michelin), atera (2* Michelin), Blanca (1* Michelin) – for their innovative preparation of dishes. The format is perhaps many chefs’ dream, being given complete license to experiment with food, with appreciative and adventurous customers.

How will chef’s tasting counters change in the medium term (3-5 years)? Ruth Reichl thinks that they need to evolve beyond providing great food and wine, to providing more interactivity and theatre.

The chef seems to be challenging himself to wrest the maximum amount of flavor out of every ingredient, wanting to satisfy you with a single bite. A little tortellini had a filling so powerful you sat there, your mouth pulsing with flavor, long after the dish had been taken away. I looked down the counter: everyone looked stunned, happy. 

I enjoyed every minute of that meal. But I wonder where the restaurant will be five years from now. At the moment these expensive tasting experiences for a small, exclusive  audience- think Ko, Aterra, Brooklyn Fare – are the meals of the moment.  How will they evolve?

Every chef dreams of doing meals like these, but if they are to last I expect they’ll have to offer more than merely fabulous food and wonderful wine. Patrons will demand interaction with the kitchen, comfortable seats, good lighting, a more integrated experience. 

American food is at a high point; we’ve never had more talented chefs or more interesting restaurants. But that’s precisely why the smartest chefs are thinking beyond cuisine to the total experience. When you leave a restaurant like Blanca, you want to remember more than the pleasant service and wonderful food. – Ruth Reichl @ Blanca

What I like about chef’s tables is that there is simply more interactivity with the chefs. You get to ask questions about your food, find out what went into the making of your dish, and so on. The best experience along this line that I had in 2013 was at the Tapas Molecular Bar in Tokyo in June [link], where I felt completely free to ask Chef Hashimoto any questions about his molecular cuisine..

The restaurant: atera opened in May 2012, and made quite a stir when it got 2* Michelin in the 2013 guide.

The chef: Matthew Lightner, formerly of Portland, has done stints in Mugaritz and noma. He started out in 2012 trying to forage for atera, but it has proved a bit troublesome to find ingredients in NYC, and now he relies on the (still excellent) option of farmers’ markets in NYC.

The area: TriBeCa, despite being one of the most desirable celebrity zipcodes, seemed quite a desolate area, based on evidence from a Saturday night. Perhaps it was all the construction on Worth Street.

____________

Menu

Snacks

1. Beer & Buttermilk Macaron | Creme Fraiche, Caviar.
2. Lightly Pickled Beet Coated in Beeswax
3. Geoduck & Pork Fat over Air Baguette with Smoked Potato Puree
4. Amerynth Toast | Smoked Trout Roe, Ramp
5. Lobster Roll with Yeast Meringue
6. Beef Tendon | Uni fish Sauce
7. Pickled Quails Egg | Chicken Liver Pate, Huckleberry, Pig Blood Wafer
8. Bone Marrow | Heart of Palm
9. Swordfish Belly

Mains

1. Fresh Peaches | Frilled Dianthis ‘Rose de Mai’ (dianthus plumarius) | Roasted Corn
2. Blue Fin Tuna | Sunflower (helianthus annuus) | Tomato Preserves
3. Razor Clam | Garlic & Almond
4. Sea Urchin | Nasturtium (tropaeolum majus)| Carrot
5. Diver Scallop | Hazelnut (corylus avellana) | Fermented Cabbage Leaf
6. Dried Beets | Brown Butter, Blackberry
7. Peekytoe Crab Ravioli | Toasted Grain Dashi
8. Sepia | Chicken Bouillon
9. Grilled Halibut | Arctic Rose (rosa acicularis) | chamomile
10. Roasted Squab | Bronze Fennel (foeniculum vulgare ‘purpureum’) | Currants, Black Garlic
11. Elysian Field Lamb | Liver Miso, Wheatberries

Desserts

1. Cheesecake | Wood Sorrel (oxalis acetosella) | Lemon Sherbet
2. Strawberries | Saltine meringue
3. Cracked Egg Ice Cream | Egg Yolk Jam
4. Walnut Sundae | Lemon Balm (melissa officinalis) | Celery Root
5. Bourbon Cask Ice Cream Sandwich | Oak (quercus robus) | Vanilla

Mignardises

1. Black Walnut and Hazelnut Truffles
2. Chocolate Caramel Pretzels

squabs

____________

Snacks

Beer & Buttermilk Macaron | Creme Fraiche, Caviar (4.5/5)

Texture and taste. The macaron shell tasted like Chinese prawn crackers, well complemented by sourness of creme fraiche.

Lightly Pickled Beet Coated in Beeswax (4/5)

A very pretty presentation of pickled beet. Light sourness.

Geoduck & Pork Fat over Air Baguette with Smoked Potato Puree (4.75/5)

Geoduck had a crunchy texture approaching dried jellyfish. The air baguette had the texture of a Chinese fortune cookie. Well finished by Pork fat. This dish transported me to memories of oriental food, especially of Chinese New Year celebrations in Singapore, where geoduck was an occasional ingredient in the mandatory lo-hei salad on Chinese New Year’s Eve.

Amerynth Toast | Smoked Trout Roe, Ramp (4.25/5)

Strong grassy taste from ramp. Amerynth is a cousin grain of quinoa.

Lobster Roll with Yeast Meringue (5/5)

The best. Sweet crunchy lobster, contrasted with an airy meringue sandwich. I would pay for a full size meringue lobster roll.

Beef Tendon | Uni fish Sauce (4.5/5)

Sous-vide the beef tendon for 24 hours, then put it in the dehydrator. Deep fry it, and it expands, like chicharones. Imaginative technique. to get beef tendon into this form.

Pickled Quails Egg | Chicken Liver Pate, Huckleberry, Pig Blood Wafer (5/5)

Stunning flavours coaxed out of the pig blood wafer. The slightly sweet biscuit contrasted with the meatiness of chicken liver to give an uncanny resemblance to a chocolate oreo cookie.

Bone Marrow | Heart of Palm (5/5)

A seeming piece of bone is actually sculpted heart of palm. Crunchy, cradling delish marrow.

Swordfish Belly (4.5/5)

Fishy ham. A creative preparation of cured swordfish, to achieve the ham taste.

____________

Mains

Fresh Peaches | Frilled Dianthis ‘Rose de Mai’ (dianthus plumarius) | Roasted Corn (4.5/5)

A delicious combination of corn cream and peach, with scent notes from the dianthis.

Blue Fin Tuna | Sunflower (helianthus annuus) | Tomato Preserves (4.25/5)

An anise flavour comes straight from the dill flower. A medley of herbs such as sheep’s sorrel decorates the dish. The central axis is a tomato jam with fresh blue fin tuna, with a strong helping of fleur de sel underneath.

Razor Clam | Garlic & Almond (3.75/5)

A visual pun: it is confusing when you take a bite, if you are going to taste clam, pickled garlic, or almond. Full marks for presentation. Tastewise, it was quite average – the almond was problem, being much harder than the rest: Imagine biting into a clam sandwich, with pickled almond as the bread.

Sea Urchin | Nasturtium (tropaeolum majus)| Carrot (4.75/5)

Santa Barbara sea urchin and carrot was an inspired combination, and was beautifully presented. For that alone it would have gotten a perfect rating.  Fresh spongey texture of uni, with a carrot-miso paste mix. However, in the night I was there, a whole slew of dishes were peculiarly oversalted. Salting was a problem with this dish, which had too much soy sauce.

Squab still there

Diver Scallop | Hazelnut (corylus avellana) | Fermented Cabbage Leaf (4/5)

Diver scallop gently warmed over coals, with hazlenut butter and scallop roe underneath, shredded sauerkraut below. Okay.

Action shot

Dried Beets | Brown Butter, Blackberry (4.25/5)

Dehydrated beets, with tart blackberries and brown butter consomme. Very rich.

Are dehydrated beets a thing amongst noma alumni? I had a similar dish of dehydrated rehydrated beets masterfully done in Providence’s birch, under chef Ben Sukle.

Peekytoe Crab Ravioli | Toasted Grain Dashi (4.5/5)

Shredded crab, put in the beancurd film off a boiling beancurd broth (a refined form of the Singaporean dried beancurd skin tau kwa), to become a ravioli. An accomplished and delicate dish. The dashi, however, was again oversalted.

Sepia | Chicken Bouillon (3.75/5)

One of atera’s signature preparations. What appears to be rice noodles in soy sauce is acually shredded sepia, or cuttlefish (what’s the difference between cuttlefish and squid?) in a roasted chicken broth. The noodles were slightly crunchy in texture. Oversalty.

Grilled Halibut | Arctic Rose (rosa acicularis) | chamomile (4/5)

Nova Scotia halibut, with pickled arctic rose petals, and roasted bones of fish reduced to a sauce and emulsified with chamomile. The pickled rose petals had a sensational taste which I hope to try again, marrying the fragrance of Ispahan with a fruity sourness. Halibut was well-cooked.

Roasted Squab | Bronze Fennel (foeniculum vulgare ‘purpureum’) | Currants, Black Garlic (4.75/5)

The centerpiece which we had been waiting for, squab breast. Sinewy to the knife, it was apparently created as a tribute to an art piece [see SpanishHipster for the exact art piece this dish was inspired from]. Again, full marks to presentation. Accompaniments: Fennel, Sea-buckthorn, tart gooseberries, blueberry sauce, black garlic , and a tomato ragout with squab liver, gizzard, & heart.

Elysian Field Lamb | Black Walnut Miso, Wheatberries and Eggplant (4.5/5)

____________

Desserts & Mignardises

Desserts are said to be atera’s specialty. Certainly, it is unusual that chef Lightner takes the lead in creating the desserts.

Cheesecake | Wood Sorrel (oxalis acetosella) | Lemon Sherbet (4.25/5)

Strawberries | Saltine meringue (4.75/5)

A saltine made of meringue! Great construction.

Cracked Egg Ice Cream | Egg Yolk Jam (5/5)

Another atera specialty, mango jam within goatsmilk ice cream and a sugar shell. An innovative riff on the cracked sugar shells desserts that have been all-the-rage recently – I’ve seen them served at least thrice in the past year at the Joel Robuchon Restaurant [Macau], RyuGin [Tokyo – report], and Restaurant Andre [Singapore – report]. This photo-realistic facsimile of egg was amazing.

Walnut Sundae | Lemon Balm (melissa officinalis) | Celery Root (4.75/5)

Toasted walnut sundae, with celery root dehydrated and then rehydrated in walnut liquor syrup. Celery root then took on the beguiling appearance of walnut, making them indistinguishable except to tooth and tongue.

Bourbon Cask Ice Cream Sandwich | Oak (quercus robus) | Vanilla (5/5)

This high-concept confection crystalizes a few current themes in New York dining: local, experimental and nostalgic. Chef Matthew Lightner’s Bourbon Cask Ice Cream Sandwich neatly presses ice cream made from bourbon-barrel-aged milk (using spirits originated by New York distillery Tuthilltown) between cookies made from ground oak chips, cocoa powder and olive oil. Considering its complexity, it tastes surprisingly like an ice cream sandwich. It may come to the table on a piece of chilled slate, but the crinkly, shiny wrapper keeps it fun. – The Metro 

Yup!

Black Walnut and Hazelnut Truffle (5/5)

Chocolate Caramel Pretzels (5/5)

Despite being small, these pretzels packed a delicious salty punch from the caramel.

____________

The plating: If I were to sum up atera in a single sentence, it might be that “presentation is as much substance as taste”. Plating at atera is of paramount importance; to pick a few dishes at random –  the squab art piece, the celery root that was put through the wringer of dehydration and rehydration to look like walnut, the cracked egg – were all masterclasses in plating and presentation. If one eats with one’s eyes, one will eat very well indeed on plates such as the razor clam, garlic, almond pile.

The meal: I enjoyed the pre-meal snacks, and the desserts a lot more than the mains, which I believe suffers from a problem of over-salting. Certainly atera does not go for the heartiness of a plate of pasta in a restaurant like Marea, but instead focuses on transmogrifying its natural ingredients to make jokes, to play with our conceptions of what food should look like, our notions of verisimilitude. I rate atera top-class on visual artistry, but this diner is more accustomed to a different idiom – one of heartiness – for at least some of the main dishes. Heartiness is the generosity and warmth of comfort food – think a whimsical chunk of steak at Tapas Molecular Bar, or a warm kelp risotto at Restaurant Andre. That atera does not serve a single hearty dish, but relentless aesthetic small bites, was a horizon-expanding concept. It will certainly need to win over and re-educate fine-diners to its aesthetic philosophy. I foresee increasing enthusiasm for this kind of meal amongst the fine-dining crowd as an experience, but I doubt it will attract a large group of regulars.

In the future, thus, I think what will happen is:

1. more chef’s tables
2. atera’s aesthetic philosophy will attract less regulars, but educate a wider base of diners.
3. to attract a wider base of diners, chef’s tables will need to foster more interaction between chefs, servers, diners (an easy consequence of the seating arrangement)

Expertise: The kitchen is especially skilled in meringue preparation; certainly the yeast meringue for the lobster roll and the saltine meringue for dessert were amazing pieces of craftsmanship.

Overall: 18/20

Memory: Pickled beet in beeswax, lobster roll with yeast meringue, pigs blood wafer, bone marrow with “bone”, swordfish ham, a pile of razor clam + garlic + almonds, peekytoe crab ravioli, pickled rose petals on a halibut dish, the artistic presentation of squab breast, a saltine meringue, cracked egg, celery root made to look like walnut, bourbon cask sandwich, black walnut + hazelnut truffle, chocolate pretzels

Alcohol Memories: 

1. raisiny-sweet = 1985 Bodegas Toro Albala Montilla-Moriles Don PX Gran Reserva
2. anise-sweet = Luli aperitif wine
3. Sazerac (atera lounge makes a good Sazerac)

____________

Other Notable Write-ups

1. Spanish Hipster’s September 2013 visit to Atera – As always, this blog has amazing visuals – written by a former RISD alumnus, Elise Porter!
2. Historical review of the 2012 Atera menu by Docsconz.
3. The Toqueland interview with Matthew Lightner.

As readers of this site probably know, Lightner’s style is an arresting marriage of two of-the-moment movements–modernist and foraging–set within that most au courant of dining contexts: the countertop restaurant. – Toqueland

Jean-Georges | New York | 27/05/13 | “clean flavour combinations”

Address: 1 Central Park West, New York, NY 10023

Phone: (212) 299-3900

This was my second visit to Jean-Georges. The first was a birthday visit a couple of years ago. I think of Jean-Georges as a restaurant emphasising nice clean flavours, French with a little Asian twist. There are few surprises here, the kitchen is not a risk-taking one. The exception in this meal was an unusual foie-gras-cherry-granola dish! Dishes are generally made to emphasise a combination of 2-3 flavours. Desserts generally fall short of the standards of the main courses.

The egg-caviar here (which I didn’t have this time) is a 5/5 dish, one I would recommend. It is a variation on the chaud-froid theme for eggs (scrambled eggs with cold vodka cream and caviar). Here, you can watch Jean-Georges prepare it.

Amuse-bouche: Pea-cream, vegetable sushi and vegetable shake.

The most memorable was the pea-cream. I still haven’t had a good vegetable sushi (including l’Arpege).

Sea Scallops, Caramelized Cauliflower, Caper-Raisin Emulsion (4.75/5)

Memorable. Caper-raisin emulsion an inspired pairing.

Santa Barbara Sea Urchin, Black Bread, Jalapeño and Yuzu (4.75/5)

Sea Trout and Oyster Tartar, Lemon, Horseradish and Chive (5/5)

Diver Scallop Carpaccio, Sea Beans, Green Chilies and Spring Herbs (4.25/5)

Too spicy.

Yellowfin Tuna Ribbons, Avocado and Spicy Radish, Ginger Marinade (4.25/5)

In spite of this being a JG specialty, I’m not enamoured with the soy-ginger marinade, which to this Asian palate was one-dimensional salt.

Warm Asparagus Salad, Hollandaise, Truffle Vinaigrette (3.5/5)

Too much lemon. Unfortunately the Provencal Asparagus was overshadowed by the sourness.

Foie Gras Brulée, Dried Sour Cherries, Candied Pistachios, and White Port Gelee (5/5)

Spectacular. An unusual pairing of foie-gras, and the all-American breakfast, cherry granola. A dish to live in the memory.

Seared Gulf Shrimp with Baby Artichokes, Lemon Fennel Emulsion and Paprika Oil (4.25/5)

Salt and Pepper Sweetbreads, Sweet Chili Emulsion, Pea Shoots and Golden Garlic (3.5/5)

I didn’t like the licorice braised sweetbreads, it was a bit tasteless to me.

Steamed Cod with Potato-Leek Puree and Clams with Green Chili (4.5/5)

Black Sea Bass Crusted with Nuts and Seeds, Sweet and Sour Jus (4.5/5)

Chocolate: 35%, 40%, 64%, 66%, 70%, 100% (4.25/5)

Jean-Georges 2013 edition for Chocolate. In case you’re wondering, those numbers describe the chocolate content of the items on the plate. The 100% is the black drizzle on the bottom. Jean-Georges makes a homely (and great) chocolate cake, but the other components were dry and cake-y.

Citrus: Fresh and Candied Citrus Salad, Riesling Gelee and Buddha’s Head Snow Ginger Cake, Mandarin Gel, Olive Oil and Mandarin Powder (4.25/5)

Caramel: Black Pepper Creme Caramel, Hazelnut Sponge, Crunchy Praline, Milk Chocolate Cream (4.25/5)

Rhubarb: Orange Flower Yogurt, Almond Crumble, Spiced Rhubarb Compote, Alsatian Rhubarb Tart, Basil and Rhubarb Puree (4.5/5)

_____________

Conclusion: Jean-Georges is where I would go to in NYC for a no-nonsense French meal. The mains are generally technically excellent, and the early seafood courses (not the mains) are prepared to a high level of sophistication. One does not find a great deal of innovation here, and this may be due to Jean-Georges status as one of the linchpin fine-dining restaurants in NYC – customers expect good French cooking, innovation comes at a bonus. Therefore innovation is a bit lacking here. (It is a similar situation with Paul Bocuse’s 3 star Michelin restaurant in Lyon, which is also not known for innovation). I was taken most with the more unusual dishes – black bread with uni, foie gras cherry granola, and oyster salmon tartare.

Verdict: 16/20

Memory: black bread with uni, foie gras cherry granola, and oyster salmon tartare.